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Electronics (EN-NL)



EN-NL NL-EN | 1 | A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0-9

Z bus matrix

EN: Z bus matrix, bus impedance matrix
NL: knooppuntsimpedantiematrix, Z-matrix
Definition EN: an inverse bus admittance matrix

Z marker beacon

EN: Z marker beacon
NL: Z-baken
Definition EN: in aviation,a form of marker beacon radiating a narrow conical beam along the vertical axis of the cone of silence of a track beacon

z-matrix

EN: z-matrix
NL: z-matrix
Definition EN: array of the terms,each having the dimension of impedance,that normally characterized certain properties of an electrical network

z-parameter

EN: z-parameter
NL: z-parameter
Definition EN: relationship having the dimensions of impedance,partially defining the electrical relationships at the terminals of a two-port network

Z-Theta chart

EN: Z-Theta chart
NL: Z-thèta-diagram
Definition EN: graphical representation in polar coordinates of the amplitude reflection factor r,for a lossless uniform transmission line with characteristic impedance Z0:in terms of the complex impedance Z by two families of orthogonal circles on each of which either the modulus Z or the argument Theta has a constant value,where Z = Z/Theta is the complex impedance in the direction of propagation of the incident wave at the point at which the amplitude reflection factor is evaluated

Z-transform

EN: Z-transform
NL: Z-transformatie
Definition EN: Laplace transform of a periodically sampled signal with change of variable Z = e power Ts,where T is the sampling period

Zener breakdown

EN: Zener breakdown
NL: zenerdoorslag
EN: tunnel breakdown
NL: tunneldoorslag
EN: Zener breakdown of a PN junction
NL: Zener-doorslag
Definition EN: the breakdown caused by the transition of electrons from the valence band to the conduction band due to tunnel action under the influence of a strong electric field in the reverse direction

Zener characteristic

EN: Zener characteristic
NL: Zener-karakteristiek
Definition EN: rapid increase in current in the reverse direction of a p-n junction,resulting wholly or in part from the Zener effect

Zener current

EN: Zener current
NL: Zenerstroom
Definition EN: current through a p-n junction resulting from the Zener effect; i.e. ,the extra current flowing as a result of Zener breakdown

Zener diode

EN: Zener diode, avalanche diode, breakdown diode
NL: Zener-diode, zenerdiode
Definition EN: a diode with the characteristic of showing sharp increase of reverse current at a certain negative potential,and suitable for use as voltage reference

Zener diode

EN: Zener diode, breakdown diode, avalanche diode
NL: Zener-diode, zenerdiode
Definition EN: a diode with the characteristic of showing sharp increase of reverse current at a certain negative potential,and suitable for use as voltage reference

Zener diode

EN: Zener diode
NL: Zener-diode
EN: avalanche diode
NL: zenerdiode
Definition EN: a diode with the characteristic of showing sharp increase of reverse current at a certain negative potential,and suitable for use as voltage reference

Zener effect

EN: Zener effect
NL: Zener-effect
Definition EN: phenomenon in which,under the influence of an electric field,an electron crosses the energy-band gap from valence band to conduction band by tunnelling to a region in which the final energy is the same as the initial energy,resulting in the direct disruption of the valence bond

Zener emission

EN: Zener emission
NL: Zener-emissie
Definition EN: emission of electrons across a thin(approx.5 micrometers)layer of dielectric from a semiconductor material to another semiconductor or to a conductor

Zener knee

EN: Zener knee, Zener voltage, Zener knee voltage
NL: zenerspanning
Definition EN: onset voltage of the Zener effect at which the p-n junction characteristic enters the breakdown region; the potential required to initiate breakdown, defined as the potential at a particular value of the reverse current such as 1A

Zener knee voltage

EN: Zener knee voltage, Zener knee, Zener voltage
NL: zenerspanning
Definition EN: onset voltage of the Zener effect at which the p-n junction characteristic enters the breakdown region; the potential required to initiate breakdown, defined as the potential at a particular value of the reverse current such as 1A

Zener level detector

EN: Zener level detector
NL: Zener-niveaudetector
Definition EN: level detector in which temperature drift is reduced by use of a Zener diode to compensate a transistor; e.g. ,Zener diode in series with emitter-follower load, AGC output across load being such as to make the oscillator under control have an amplitude controlled by the Zener diode voltage

Zener noise

EN: Zener noise
NL: Zener-ruis
Definition EN: random electrical noise caused when electrons cross from one side of a junction to the other as a result of the Zener effect,each such electron causing an impulse of area /q/ in the current-vs-time relationship

Zener resistance

EN: Zener resistance, Zener slope
NL: helling van de Zener-karakteristiek
Definition EN: rate of increase of current with potential in the Zener breakdown region of a p-n junction characteristic,defined at a particular current value

Zener slope

EN: Zener slope, Zener resistance
NL: helling van de Zener-karakteristiek
Definition EN: rate of increase of current with potential in the Zener breakdown region of a p-n junction characteristic,defined at a particular current value

Zener slope

EN: Zener slope
NL: helling van de Zener-karakteristiek
Definition EN: rate of increase of current with potential in the Zener breakdown region of a p-n junction characteristic,defined at a particular current value

Zener theory

EN: Zener theory
NL: Zener-theorie
Definition EN: identification of two processes:a)the tunnelling of electrons through a potential barrier with finite dimensions in a semiconductor piece,and b),electrons crossing the band gap from the valence band to the conduction band,the identification introducing a duality of space and energy

Zener voltage

EN: Zener voltage, Zener knee, Zener knee voltage
NL: zenerspanning
Definition EN: onset voltage of the Zener effect at which the p-n junction characteristic enters the breakdown region; the potential required to initiate breakdown, defined as the potential at a particular value of the reverse current such as 1A

Zener voltage

EN: Zener voltage
NL: zenerspanning
Definition EN: onset voltage of the Zener effect at which the p-n junction characteristic enters the breakdown region; the potential required to initiate breakdown, defined as the potential at a particular value of the reverse current such as 1A

Zener-diode combination

EN: Zener-diode combination, temperature-compensated combination
NL: temperatuur-gecompenseerde combinatie
Definition EN: package consisting of two or more Zener diodes connected in series(with the possible inclusion of forward-biased diodes for fine adjustment)that has a composite operating voltage almost independent of temperature,often used as a highly-stable reference voltage

zenith angle

EN: zenith angle, zenith distance
NL: zenithoek
Definition EN: the angle between the beam from the sun and the vertical

zero balance

EN: zero balance
NL: statische afwijking
Definition EN: the output signal of the transducer with rated excitation and with no-load applied,usually expressed as a percent of rated output

zero crossing-Period

EN: zero crossing-Period
NL: opgaande nul-punt periode
Definition EN: the duration of the wave record divided by the number of times the record trace crosses the mean water level in an upward direction during the record

zero divergence field

EN: zero divergence field
NL: divergentievrij veld
Definition EN: a vector field of zero divergence

zero error

EN: zero error
NL: nulpuntafwijking
Definition EN: the delay time occurring within the transmitter and receiver circuits of a radar system

zero level

EN: zero level
NL: niveau
Definition EN: in telecommunications systems,1 mW of power,normally across a load of 600 ohms

zero pinch-off voltage

EN: zero pinch-off voltage
NL: nul pinch-off-spanning
Definition EN: gate voltage of zero at the pinch-off condition of a particular MOST; infers that the device has zero effective doping level at the surface and, strictly, is neither a depletion nor an enhancement device

zero point

EN: zero point
NL: nulpunt
Definition EN: operating point of an active device or system that is identical with that specified, expected, or required; i.e. ,the drift from the point is zero

zero point

EN: zero point
NL: nulpunt
Definition EN: the electrical zero point where zero millivolts would be displayed

zero potential

EN: zero potential, neutral
NL: nulpotentiaal
Definition EN: potential of a point at infinite distance,used for defining capacitance

zero power resistance

EN: zero power resistance
NL: weerstand bij referentietemperatuur
Definition EN: the resistance of a thermistor or resistance temperature detector element with no power being dissipated

zero return

EN: zero return
NL: hysterese
Definition EN: the difference in zero balance measured immediately before rated load application of specified duration and measured after removal of the load,and when the output has stabilised

zero suppression

EN: zero suppression
NL: nullenonderdrukking
Definition EN: the span of an indicator or chart recorder may be offset from zero(zero suppressed)such that neither limit of the span will be zero

zero voltage switching

EN: zero voltage switching
NL: nulspanningsschakkeling
Definition EN: the making or breaking of circuit timed such that the transition occurs when the voltage wave form crosses zero voltage

zero-beat

EN: zero-beat
NL: nulzweving
Definition EN: the condition in which a circuit is oscillating at the exact frequency of an input signal,so no beat tone is produced or heard

zero-bias drain current

EN: zero-bias drain current
NL: drainstroom als de gate-source-potentiaal gelijk aan nul is
Definition EN: drain current of field-effect transistor, flowing in the absence of gate bias; function of both channel resistivity and pinch-off voltage

zero-crossing detector

EN: zero-crossing detector
NL: nuldoorgangsdetector
Definition EN: threshold detector with a threshold at substantially-zero voltage or current,indicating the instantaneous polarity of the input

zero-sequence impedance

EN: zero-sequence impedance
NL: homopolaire impedantie
Definition EN: impedance,expressed in ohms per phase at rated frequency,between the line terminals of a polyphase star or zigzag-connected winding connected together and its neutral terminal

Ziegler method

EN: Ziegler method, majority carrier correction method, MCC method
NL: Ziegler-methode
Definition EN: a method for measuring doping profiles that corrects for the onset of accumulation at shallow depths

zigzag connection

EN: zigzag connection
NL: zigzagschakeling
Definition EN: a winding connection in which one end of each phase winding of a polyphase transformer,or reactor,is connected to a common point,i.e.neutral point,and each phase winding consists of two parts in which phase-displaced voltages are induced.These two parts normally have the same number of turns

zinc-air cell

EN: zinc-air cell
NL: zink-luchtaccu
Definition EN: a primary cell in which atmospheric oxygen is reduced at a nickel electrode and zinc is oxidised as a counter-reaction

zinc-blende structure

EN: zinc-blende structure
NL: zinkblendestructuur
Definition EN: structure of a compound, as of a compound semiconductor, that has certain similarities with diamondlike structure, named from ZnS that has this structure; the component atoms have dissimilar size, but are arranged as are carbon atoms in a diamond (and germanium atoms in a single crystal)

zinc-carbon cell

EN: zinc-carbon cell
NL: zink-koolstofaccu
Definition EN: a primary cell with a zinc anode and a manganese-dioxide cathode and with a hydrous electrolyte from ammonium chloride and/or zinc chloride

zone levelling

EN: zone levelling
NL: zone levelling
Definition EN: the passing of one or more molten zones through a semiconductor crystal for the purpose of uniformly distributing impurities in the crystal

zone pass

EN: zone pass
NL: zone-doorloop
Definition EN: passage of a molten zone from one end of a long ingot to the other,in a zone-refining operation,the termination of the zone pass being before the ingot tip in some cases because of technical difficulties


EN-NL NL-EN | 1 | A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0-9



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